Models / OpenAI/ GPT-5.1

GPT-5.1

OpenAI · released Nov 13, 2025

Input: text, images and documents. Output: text.InputOutput
Type
Proprietary
Input
$0.63
Output
$5.00
Cached
$0.063

List price · per 1M tokens · OpenAI at 400K context · source ↗

Our take

Written Aug 2, 2026

GPT-5.1 is OpenAI's flagship reasoning model that can handle up to 400,000 tokens in a single request and accepts text, images and files. It leads on several independent leaderboards we track, with its strongest showing in coding, and is available only through hosted APIs with tiered throughput options.

Who should pick it

Pick this for long-document analysis or high-stakes coding where its leaderboard scores are strongest. Use it when guaranteed throughput matters, as Azure offers more than double the speed of the entry tier. Skip it if you need local hardware, face tight output budgets, or mainly do web development coding.

The case for it

  • Broad leaderboard strength with its highest single score in coding, 36 points above its overall text score.
  • Exceptionally long request limit at 400,000 tokens.
  • Tiered pricing allows a cost-throughput tradeoff, with one Azure option delivering more than double the speed of the entry tier.

The case against it

  • Web development coding lags its general coding score by roughly a hundred points or more.
  • Output costs eight times the input rate across every tier, which punishes generation-heavy workloads.
  • Proprietary weights with no disclosed licence; you cannot download or self-host it.
00

How good is it?

IntelligencePuzzles, maths, exam questions

3 of 5

Arena Text (overall)46th of 143 · 1438.7

Arena Hard Prompts 51st of 143Arena Maths 55th of 139

Also on this board: 1454.6 via High (Aug 2, 2026). Read the pair, not the higher one.

CodingWriting and fixing code on its own

3 of 5

Arena Coding54th of 143 · 1474.3

Arena Code (WebDev) 55th of 74

Also on this board: 1490.7 via High (Aug 2, 2026). Read the pair, not the higher one.

AgenticPlanning, calling tools, staying on task

Scored, not ratedSWE-bench Verified · 15th of 39 · 66via mini-SWE-agent

GPT-5.1 is not on Arena Agent (IPS), which is where the rating would come from, so there is no rating here. It is on SWE-bench Verified, in 15th of 39 with 66.

WritingWe do not rate this

Scored, not ratedThe placings are on the right.

Two boards come close and neither tests writing: Arena Creative Writing asks people which of two replies they prefer, and LiveBench Language tests whether a model understood a passage. So we show where GPT-5.1 placed and give it no mark out of five.

Arena Creative Writing 41st of 143 · 1410.1
Also scored, on boards we give no mark for
Arena Instruction Following 48th of 143

These tests check whether a model follows instructions — a precondition for all the work above, but not a measure of how well that work is done, which is why they get no rating.

Every published score for this model8 scoresEvery figure we hold, from 8 boards, with who ran it and a link to the source — including the boards no rating above is built on.
1474.3independentsource ↗
1455.3independentsource ↗
1423.3independentsource ↗
1438.7independentsource ↗
1341.3independentsource ↗
66via mini-SWE-agentindependentsource ↗
01

Or rent it from someone else

Cheapest published offer

The lab is also the cheapest we hold. The strip above and this offer are the same one, so nothing on this page undercuts OpenAI on 400K of context.

per 1M tokens
$0.63 in / $5.00 out
Context served
400K
Throughput
~31 tok/s
Current provider offers with price, context and prompt-privacy answers
ProviderIn / out per 1M tokensContextThroughputTrains on promptsLogs promptsZero retention
OpenAIdefault tier$0.63 / $5.00400K31 tok/sNoYesunknown periodUnknown
OpenRouter$1.25 / $10.00400Knot measuredUnknownUnknownUnknown
Microsoft Azure AI$1.25 / $10.00400K90 tok/sNoNoConfirmed
OpenAI$1.25 / $10.00128K16K outnot measuredUnknownUnknownUnknown
Microsoft Azure AIswedencentral$1.38 / $11.00400K59 tok/sNoNoConfirmed

Across the 5 listings we hold: 3 say they do not train on prompts, 0 say they do and 2 do not say. 2 appear in the zero-retention registry we check; the rest are unknown to us rather than confirmed either way.

What each host's API supports

From the parameter list each endpoint publishes. Streaming is omitted: nothing we hold reports it, for any model.

Supported
Not supported
Not published
host gave no parameter list
API features per host
ProviderTool callingJSON outputStrict schema
OpenAIdefault
OpenRouter
Microsoft Azure AI
OpenAI
Microsoft Azure AIswedencentral

Tool calling: 4 of 5 listings say yes, 1 publishes no parameter list. JSON output: 4 of 5 listings say yes, 1 publishes no parameter list. Strict schema: 4 of 5 listings say yes, 1 publishes no parameter list.

02

Models people weigh against GPT-5.1

03

When we formed this view

Dates behind this page

Aug 2, 2026BenchmarkScored 1474.3 on Arena Codingleaderboard
Aug 2, 2026BenchmarkScored 1410.1 on Arena Creative Writingleaderboard
Aug 2, 2026BenchmarkScored 1455.3 on Arena Hard Promptsleaderboard
Aug 2, 2026BenchmarkScored 1427.1 on Arena Instruction Followingleaderboard
Aug 2, 2026BenchmarkScored 1423.3 on Arena Mathsleaderboard
Aug 2, 2026BenchmarkScored 1438.7 on Arena Text (overall)leaderboard
Aug 2, 2026BenchmarkScored 1341.3 on Arena Code (WebDev)leaderboard
Aug 1, 2026Price changeOpenRouter cut GPT-5.1 pricing by 4%cache read −4% ($0.13 → $0.13 per 1M tokens)
Jul 31, 2026Price changeOpenRouter raised GPT-5.1 Chat pricing by 4%cache read +4% ($0.13 → $0.13 per 1M tokens)
Jul 31, 2026Price changeOpenRouter cut GPT-5.1 pricing by 4%cache read −4% ($0.13 → $0.13 per 1M tokens)

Prices last checked 9d ago

What we do not know about this model yet

  • 1 of 5 listings publish no parameter list, so what their API accepts is unknown to us.
  • Nothing we hold says whether an endpoint streams, so we do not show it either way.
  • 2 of 5 listings do not say whether they train on prompts.
04

Licence and identifiers

What the licence allowsWe hold no licence record for this model. Inside are the identifiers you need to pull it — its Hugging Face repo where we have one, our slug and a machine-readable card.

Licence

Commercial API terms. We hold no licence record for this model, so there is nothing to summarise here.

Identifiers

Modality record
text+image+file->text
Catalogue slug
openai-gpt-5-1

Machine-readable model card (omc.json) →

Something wrong on this page? Tell us